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dc.contributor.advisorDr. Md Bazlar Rashid
dc.contributor.authorISLAM, MOST. NAIMA
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-23T07:47:50Z
dc.date.available2022-04-23T07:47:50Z
dc.date.issued2014-12
dc.identifier.urihttp://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/636
dc.descriptionThis study aims to investigate whether organic extracts possess thrombolytic properties with minimal or no toxicity. Coronary artery thrombosis has been treated by urokinase (UK), streptokinase (SK) or tissue plasminogen activators (tPA) which are widely used clinical thrombolytic agent for the treatment of severe or massive deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, myocardial infarction, and occluded intravenous or dialysis cannulas. Although UK and SK are widely used in India, Bangladesh and other developing countries due to lower cost as compared to other thrombolytic drugs but, the use is associated with high risk of bleeding intracranial hemorrhage, severe anaphylactic reaction and lacks specificity. Moreover, these drugs are not used in patients who have undergone surgery or those with a history of nervous lesions, gastrointestinal bleeding or hypertension. However, as a result of immunogenicity multiple treatments with SK in a given patient are restricted. Blood clot or thrombus is a great disorder in the world. Most of the disease are blood clot, heart stroke, coronary artery block etc. synthetic drug like streptokinase, urokinase are available in market. These are expensive and have some side effects. In that situation scientist are searching new herbal drug which have no side effect and available for people, that’s why my study was designed to evaluate thrombolytic and bleeding time properties of tobacco and ajawin extract.en_US
dc.description.abstractIn this present study, the leaves extracts of tobacco leaves and azwain subjected to the thrombolytic activities were assessed by using human erythrocyte and the results were compared with standard streptokinase (SK). They have great impact on bleeding time and clotting time. An experiment was carried out in the laboratory of the department of physiology and pharmacology, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur, during the period of JulyDecember/2014. Some plant and spices were collected from Dinajpur district. Primarily ethanol extract was prepared from those plant and spices. 20 micropipette was taken filled with 0.5 ml human blood and 3 micropipette was taken as excess micropipette for control. These two kind of micropipette were screened for assessment their comparative efficacy of clotted blood lysis. Ethanol extract was used at a dose of 100 micro ml/ micropipette. Then this micropipette was incubated at 37 degree centigrade temperature for Ihr 45 minutes. After incubation I found 4 plant and 2 spices has anticoagulant property. These plant are tobacco flower, Fern, Arum, Cannabis Tezpata and spices are Jowin and Pesta. Finally I was experimented with Jowin and tobacco in-vivo thrombolytic and bleed time property .Bleed time and thrombolytic property was experimented in laboratory compared with Streptokinase (SK). Streptokinase showed 88.13% efficacy after treatment on rabbit. Efficacy was recorded by compare among streptokinase control treated extract. Ethanol jawin (Carum copticum) extract lysis cloted blood 53.24% and ethanolic tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) flower extract lysis cloted blood 46.28%.en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherHAJEE MOHAMMAD DANESH SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY, DINAJPUR.en_US
dc.subjectETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF Carum copticumen_US
dc.subjectCollection of the plant and spicesen_US
dc.subjectPreparation of Ethanol Extracten_US
dc.titleTHROMBOLYTIC AND BLEEDING TIME PROPERTIES OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF Carum copticum AND Nicotiana tabbacumen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US


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