| dc.contributor.advisor | Dr. Md. Bazlar Rashid | |
| dc.contributor.author | RAHAMAN, ATIKUR | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-04-19T07:59:25Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-04-19T07:59:25Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2014-12 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/220 | |
| dc.description | Bangladesh is an agricultural country. Bangladesh is also a highly populated
country. Large amount of people depend on agriculture for their livelihood.
Poultry sector is one of the branches of agriculture. Poultry production especially
chickens and ducks has attained an important place in agricultural economy of
Bangladesh both through contribution to GDP and employment especially in
urban areas. About 80% of the total population of 160 million is living in the
68,000 villages of Bangladesh and almost each and every village home holds 6 to
7 chickens (Samad et al., 2005). From poultry people get egg, meat which fulfills
the protein demand of huge amount of people of Bangladesh. There are so many
sources of protein but it is not possible to fulfill the demand without broiler.
Because the duration of broiler rearing is very short and within 36 - 42 days it is
ready for marketing and suitable for human consumption. It also brings very short
time return to farmer. According to our socio-economic situation, the knowledge
of our farmer is very little because most of them are not properly trained for
broilers production. There are various Bacterial, Viral, Mycoplasmal, Fungal and
Parasitic disease occurs in broiler, which increase the mortality rate, but
unemployed young generation is coming in this business for short return of value
and profit. Pharmaceutical companies take this advantage. They are convincing
farmers for using antibiotics as a growth promoter or life savings for broiler. | en_US |
| dc.description.abstract | This study was conducted under the Department of Physiology and
Pharmacology to determine the effects of Neem and Nishyinda leaves
supplementation on growth performance and GUT biosis in broilers. A total of
40 day old broiler chicks were divided into four groups A, B, C and D. Group A
was considered as control, fed only with commercial broiler ration. Group B
supplemented with formulation of 2 gm grinded Neem leaves, Group C with 2
gm grinded Nishyinda leaves and Group D with 1 gm grinded Neem leaves plus
1 gm grinded Nishyinda leaves per liter of water respectively. Observations
were recorded for live body weight, weight gain, feed consumption, feed
efficiency, hemato-biochemical parameters and GUT biosis specially the
parasite of birds in six weeks. Body weights were increased significantly
(p<0.05) in all treated groups in respect to the control and highest was recorded
in combine Neem plus Nishyinda supplemented groups (Group D). No
significant (p>0.05) differences were observed among the groups for PCV and
TEC values. Hb content increased and ESR decreased significantly (p<0.05)
with combine Neem plus Nishyinda supplemented group (Group D). The serum
SGOT and SGPT levels were also decreased with the same kind of
supplementation. In treatment group there was significantly decreased of
parasitic eggs, but incase of control group no decrease of parasitic eggs. There
was no significant pathological change in any internal organs of the broiler of treated
groups. Best result was found in the group D. The present study reveals that
combine supplementation of Neem plus Nishyinda gives better result over other
groups in respect to body weight gain, feed conversion ratio, hematobiochemical parameter and profitability without making any health hazard of
the broilers. | en_US |
| dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
| dc.publisher | HAJEE MOHAMMOD DANESH SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY, DINAJPUR | en_US |
| dc.subject | Experimental design | en_US |
| dc.subject | Collection of plant leaves | en_US |
| dc.subject | Preparation of grinded leaves for supplementation | en_US |
| dc.subject | Collection and management of broiler chicks | en_US |
| dc.subject | Hematological test | en_US |
| dc.title | EFFECTS OF NEEM AND NISHYINDA LEAVES SUPPLEMENTATION ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND GUT BIOSIS IN BROILER | en_US |
| dc.type | Thesis | en_US |
