Measuring the impact of employee’s satisfaction on the satisfaction of clients of a bank. (A study on some selected banks in Dinajpur)
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Abstract
While retention of highly qualified employees is vital for professional services firms,
prior research has largely neglected the role of customers as a driver of employee
satisfaction and retention. Drawing on an experimental study and a dyadic field study,
this article shows that employee satisfaction is an important determinant of client
satisfaction. For professional services firms, the common logic in relationship marketing
that employee satisfaction affects client satisfaction can also be reversed. First, in line
with balance theory, an attitudinal transfer occurs from the client to the employee which
is stronger when both share the same opinion about their collaboration. Second, in line
with Herzberg’s motivational theory, client satisfaction indirectly affects employee
satisfaction by affecting the perceived appreciation the employee receives from the
customer. These findings have three major managerial implications: First, investments
into client satisfaction might pay off double by enhancing revenues and profit on one
hand, and enhancing employee satisfaction and retention, on the other hand. Second,
positive client feedback has positive effects on employee satisfaction and recognition.
Third, these results suggest that marketing and human resource issues are intertwined in
professional services firms. Thus, service firms should encourage ample communication
and collaboration between these functions.