| dc.description.abstract | The study was conducted at Upazila Livestock Office, Sadar, Dinajpur of Bangladesh
from January 2017 to December 2017 to investigate the incidence of reproductive
disorders in goat. Data on reproductive disorders were collected on the basis of owner’s
complain and observed clinical signs. Age and season wise occurrences of reproductive
disorders were also recorded. Descriptive statistical analysis was done. Out of 2484
clinical cases, a total of 107 reproductive disorders of goat were recorded. Incidence of
abortion (38.3%) was higher and pyometra (0.9%) was lower among reproductive
disorder in goat. The incidence of reproductive disorders of goat was higher in group-2
(above 1-2 years) (36.4%) followed by group-1 (upto 1 year) (21.6%), group-3 (above 2-
3 years) (21.5%), group-5 (above 4 years) (15.3%) and group-4 (above 3-4 years)
(3.6%). Among reproductive disorders, the incidence of abortion was higher in group-2
(58.9%) followed by retained placenta (50%) in group-4, metritis (47%) and dystocia
(23.5%) in group-5, repeat breeding (17.4%) and anestrus (4.3%) in group-3, and
pyometra (2.5%) in group-2. Slight seasonal variation among individual case of
reproductive disorders were recorded, highest in winter (34.5%) than summer (32.4%)
and rainy season (31.7%). The incidence rate of abortion was high in each season
(summer 25%, rainy 32.3% and winter 56.7%). In case of retained placenta and dystocia,
the incidence was high in summer season (22.2%). But in case of metritis and repeat
breeding, the incidence was high in rainy season (32.3% and 14.7% respectively). For
treatment of reproductive disorders in goat, antibiotics drugs (35%) were used most
commonly and hormonal drugs (3%) used in lower percentages. It was concluded that
the most pressing constraint on goat reproduction in Bangladesh is abortion, retained
placenta, dystocia and metritis. Strategies should be taken to minimize their occurrence. | en_US |
