Capital Budgeting Decisions : Evidence from Banking Industry in Bangladesh
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Abstract
Bank is the financial institution that commits funds today in order to receive a return in
the future, where bank’s investment involves in the capital budgeting decisions. The
researcher feels the difficulty to work and prepare paper on capital budgeting decision for
banking business as the bank is the money sensitive organization and the capital
budgeting is the crucial and critical decision. It is found by the analysis that an average
investment of loan to client made by the bank at Profitability Index (Pl) = 0 results in the
growths of profitability of bank that expand the pervasiveness of business result in large
capital requirement and capital budgeting decision is used as a standard for decision
making for banking organization like any other organizations associated with inflation
effect in the capital budgeting analysis and Net Present Value (NPV) respond differently
in inflation consideration and Net Present Value equals to zero at Internal Rate of Return
(IRR) rate and Modified Internal Rate of Return (MIRR) rate and Net Present Value
varies negatively with required rate of return. The analysis on bank, this paper also
reveals that Internal Rate of Return lies over Modified Internal Rate of Return,
Accounting Rate of Return (ARR) on Earning Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) is greater
than ARR on net income, and the payback period and benefit vary negatively in respect
of recovering investment of the bank’s project.