FARMERS’ ATTITUDE TOWARDS PRACTICING AQUACULTURE IN DINAJPUR DISTRICT
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Abstract
The main purpose of the study was to determine and describe the selected
characteristics of the farmers, to determine the attitude of the farmers towards
practicing aquaculture and to explore the relationships between selected
characteristics of the farmers with their attitude towards practicing aquaculture. Data
were collected from randomly selected 110 fish farmers out of 330 farmers of three
upazilas under Dinajpur district during 15 November to 15 December 2014, through
personal interview. Simple and direct questions with different scales were used to
obtain information. Co-efficient of correlation (r) was computed in order to explore
the relationships between the farmers’ attitude towards practicing aquaculture and
their eleven selected characteristics. The highest proportion (70.9 percent) of the
farmers had favorable, 17.3 percent had not favorable and 11.8 percent had highly
favorable attitude towards aquaculture. It is found that the majority (82.7 percent) of the
respondent showed favorable to highly favorable attitude towards practicing aquaculture.
The correlation analyses indicate that age, educational qualification, farm size, pond
size, annual income, annual income from fisheries sources, knowledge on
aquaculture and training needs for practicing aquaculture of the fish farmers had
significant relationships with their attitude towards practicing aquaculture. The
family size, organizational participation and extension media contact of the fish
farmers had no significant relationships with their attitude towards practicing
aquaculture.