PREVALENCE AND MANAGEMENT OF SOME MAJOR DISEASES OF MANGO AT DINAJPUR AND THAKURGAON DISTRICT IN BANGLADESH
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Abstract
The experiments were conducted in different mango orchards of Dinajpur
and Thakurgaon districts in Bangladesh under the Department of Plant
Pathology, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University
during April, 2014 to April, 2015 on prevalence and management of mango
diseases. Altogether, seven different diseases viz. anthracnose, die-back,
powdery mildew, sooty mold, red rust, bacterial leaf blight and bacterial leaf
spot were recorded. All the diseases were common in both regions but these
varied from orchard to orchard. Among the diseases, severity of anthracnose
(22.67%), die-back (17.67%), powdery mildew (37.17%), red rust (17.75%)
and bacterial leaf blight (44.33%) were found major problem in Thakurgaon
districts. In Dinajpur district, anthracnose (18.54%), sooty mold (22.08%),
bacterial leaf blight (21.04%) and bacterial leaf spot (11.50%) were found
the highest severity. Efficacy of fungicides and fungicide with insecticides
viz. Indofil M-45 and Indofil M-45 with Confidor 70 WG respectively, were
evaluated and found that Indofil M-45 with Confidor 70 WG were good effect
in controlling anthracnose, die-back, sooty mold, red rust and bacterial leaf
spot. Indofil M-45 was also found effective in controlling anthracnose, dieback, powdery mildew, red rust and bacterial leaf spot disease.